Colorado's 1st District
Funding overview
| Indicator | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total E-Rate subsidies | $1,305,977 | $2,477,862 | $8,959,840 | $1,669,359 | $2,827,169 | $2,251,636 | $4,190,758 | $2,087,302 | $7,725,270 | $7,283,921 |
| Average discount rate | 72% | 74% | 77% | 76% | 74% | 77% | 79% | 68% | 56% | 63% |
| Service providers | 25 | 23 | 15 | 20 | 16 | 19 | 17 | 26 | 30 | 45 |
| Billed entities | 28 | 27 | 24 | 29 | 31 | 33 | 27 | 33 | 33 | 37 |
Subsidies by service type
| Service type | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voice | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | $3K | $165K | $375K |
| Telecomm Services | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Internal Connections | $987K | $974K | $7.3M | $26K | $1.2M | $364K | $1.8M | $199K | $1.1M | $4.4M |
| Data Transmission and/or Internet Access | $228K | $1.5M | $1.6M | $1.5M | $1.6M | $1.8M | $2.4M | $1.9M | $6.5M | $2.4M |
| Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections | $91K | $15K | $86K | $69K | $65K | $66K | — | — | — | $44K |
| Managed Internal Broadband Services | — | $30K | $6K | $40K | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Top billed entities
| Billed entity | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 5-yr Total | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Denver School District 1 | — | $724K | $7.8M | $504K | $843K | $546K | $2.8M | $723K | $6.1M | $4.8M | $9.9M | $2.0M |
| City And County Of Denver - Denver Public Library | — | — | $695K | $581K | $1.1M | $816K | $512K | $514K | $789K | $1.3M | $2.3M | $469K |
| Denver Public Library System | $66K | $1.2M | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | $1.3M | $255K |
| Strive Preparatory Consortium | $169K | $149K | $163K | $116K | $481K | $158K | $178K | $150K | $207K | — | $1.1M | $216K |
| Denver School Of Science And Technology | $806K | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | $806K | $161K |
| Kipp Colorado Schools | $70K | $63K | $74K | $103K | $94K | — | — | — | — | $162K | $404K | $81K |
| Colorado High School Charter | $27K | $29K | $29K | $29K | $24K | $24K | $18K | $13K | $13K | $6K | $139K | $28K |
| Arrupe Jesuit High School | $50K | $20K | $20K | $15K | $15K | $15K | $55K | $19K | $21K | $24K | $120K | $24K |
| Rocky Mountain Preparatory Charter School | — | — | — | $55K | $56K | $51K | $91K | $23K | $19K | $49K | $111K | $22K |
| Highline Academy Consortium | $19K | $19K | $21K | $20K | $18K | $18K | $12K | $30K | $9K | $4K | $97K | $19K |
Top service providers
| Service provider | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 5-yr Total | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced Network Management, Inc. | $33K | $694K | $7.2M | — | $313K | — | $419K | — | — | — | $8.2M | $1.6M |
| Comcast Business Communications | $167K | $877K | $983K | $971K | $950K | $1.2M | $1.1M | $1.0M | $1.1M | $1.2M | $3.9M | $790K |
| Zayo Group, LLC | $33K | $472K | $537K | $453K | $472K | $490K | $1.0M | $521K | $3.6M | $37K | $2.0M | $393K |
| Venture Network Solutions Inc | $806K | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | $806K | $161K |
| OneNeck IT Solutions, LLC | $100K | $43K | — | $40K | $380K | $43K | $1.0M | — | $1.3M | $3.1M | $563K | $113K |
| PEAK Resources, Inc. | — | — | — | — | $532K | $279K | — | — | — | — | $532K | $106K |
| Optiv Security Inc | — | $200K | — | — | — | — | — | $138K | — | — | $200K | $40K |
| ENA Services, LLC | — | $45K | $45K | $45K | — | — | — | — | — | — | $134K | $27K |
| CenturyLink Qwest Communications Company, LLC | $1K | $11K | $11K | $24K | $85K | $74K | $83K | $78K | $203K | $272K | $132K | $26K |
| Questivity Inc | $5K | — | $95K | $3K | — | — | — | — | — | — | $104K | $21K |
Each billed entity is assigned to the congressional district (119th Congress boundaries, U.S. Census TIGER/Line 2024) containing the largest number of its recipient sites, located by their USAC-reported coordinates; entities without usable coordinates use the district in their USAC profile. Funding totals are total authorized disbursements (FCC Form 471 FRN Status, USAC dataset qdmp-ygft); speeds are from Recipient Details and Commitments (avi8-svp9); pre-2016 history is from USAC legacy data (1998-2015). Note: the last year or two in any disbursement series always looks artificially low (FY2025 invoices are still being paid) — that’s the real state of USAC’s data, not an error.